Blueprint Medicines' AYVAKYT® (avapritinib) Receives Positive CHMP Opinion as the First and Only Therapy for Indolent Systemic Mastocytosis
-- For the first time, the estimated 40,000 patients with indolent SM in the EU1,2* would have a medicine that treats the primary disease driver3,4 --
-- Opinion based on the positive PIONEER trial, in which once-daily AYVAKYT achieved significant improvements across a broad range of symptoms with a comparable safety profile to placebo3,4 --
Systemic mastocytosis (SM) is a rare hematologic disorder that can lead to a range of debilitating symptoms across multiple organ systems and a significant impact on patients' quality of life.3,5,6 Most patients rely on polypharmacy of best supportive care medications for the management of symptoms, which often are inadequately controlled.5,6 AYVAKYT was designed to potently and selectively inhibit KIT D816V, the primary underlying driver of the disease4,7 and has the potential to help the estimated 40,000 people with ISM in the
"Indolent systemic mastocytosis is often characterized by severe symptoms, significant morbidities and high healthcare resource utilization, with a profound impact on patients and their families," said
The CHMP based its positive opinion on data from the registrational double-blind, placebo-controlled PIONEER trial – the largest study ever conducted for this disease – in which patients received AYVAKYT 25 mg or placebo once daily plus best supportive care.3 As previously reported in NEJM Evidence, AYVAKYT demonstrated clinically meaningful improvements versus placebo in the primary and all key secondary endpoints, including overall symptoms and measures of mast cell burden.3
"In Europe, patients with ISM currently have no approved therapies to target the underlying driver of disease, and the need to advance treatment beyond supportive care has never been more critical," said PD Dr.
In PIONEER, AYVAKYT was well-tolerated with a favorable safety profile, and most adverse events were mild in severity, with the most common being flushing, edema, increased blood alkaline phosphatase and insomnia.3
The CHMP opinion will now be reviewed by the EC and a final decision to expand AYVAKYT's indication to include ISM is expected in Q1 2024.
About AYVAKYT® (avapritinib)
AYVAKYT® (avapritinib) is a kinase inhibitor approved by the
It is also approved under the brand name AYVAKIT in Mainland China for the treatment of adults with unresectable or metastatic GIST harboring a PDGFRA exon 18 mutation, including PDGFRA D842V mutations, and in Hong Kong and Taiwan for the treatment of adults with unresectable or metastatic GIST harboring a PDGFRA D842V mutation.9,10,11
To learn about ongoing or planned clinical trials, contact Blueprint Medicines at medinfoeurope@blueprintmedicines.com and +31 85 064 4001. Additional information is available at blueprintclinicaltrials.com and clinicaltrials.gov.
Please click here to see the Summary of Product Characteristics for AYVAKYT.
About Systemic Mastocytosis
Systemic mastocytosis (SM) is a rare disease driven by the KIT D816V mutation in about 95 percent of cases. Uncontrolled proliferation and activation of mast cells result in chronic, severe and often unpredictable symptoms for patients across the spectrum of SM.3,5,6 Approximately 1 in 10,000 people live with SM and the vast majority of those affected have indolent systemic mastocytosis (ISM).1,2* A broad range of symptoms, including anaphylaxis, maculopapular rash, pruritis, diarrhea, brain fog, fatigue and bone pain, frequently persist in patients with ISM despite treatment with multiple symptom-directed therapies.8,12,13,14 This burden of disease can lead to a profound, negative impact on quality of life.3,5,6 Patients often live in fear of severe, unexpected symptoms, have limited ability to work or perform daily activities, and isolate themselves to protect against unpredictable triggers.3,5,6
About Blueprint Medicines
Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, as amended, including, without limitation, statements regarding
References
*Based on Cohen 2014 study of 548 adults with SM diagnosed from 1997 to 2010 in linked Danish national health registries, with a 14-year limited-duration prevalence estimated at 9.59 per 100,000 as of |
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1 |
Cohen SS et al. Epidemiology of systemic mastocytosis in |
2 |
OrphaNet. Indolent systemic mastocytosis. Available at: https://www.orpha.net/consor/cgi-bin/OC_Exp.php?lng=en&Expert=98848. Accessed |
3 |
Gotlib J, et al. Avapritinib versus Placebo in Indolent Systemic Mastocytosis. NEJM Evid 2023;2(6) |
4 |
AYVAKYT SMPC. Available at: https://www.ema.europa.eu/en/documents/ product-information/ayvakyt-epar-product-information_en.pdf Accessed |
5 |
Mesa R.A et al. Perceptions of patient disease burden and management approaches in systemic mastocytosis: Results of the |
6 |
Mesa RA et al. Patient-reported outcomes among patients with systemic mastocytosis in routine clinical practice: Results of the |
7 |
Akin C et al. Tyrosine kinase inhibitors for the treatment of indolent systemic mastocytosis: Are we there yet?,J Allergy Clin Immunol 2022;149:1912–8 |
8 |
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9 |
CStone Announces China NMPA New Drug Approval of Precision Therapy AYVAKIT® (avapritinib) for the Treatment of Adults with Unresectable or Metastatic PDGFRA Exon 18 Mutant Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor. CStone Pharmaceuticals. Available at: https://www.cstonepharma.com/en/html/news/2573.html. Accessed |
10 |
CStone announced new drug approval of precision therapy AYVAKIT® (avapritinib) in |
11 |
CStone Announces Acceptance of New Drug Application in |
12 |
Gilreath JA, Tchertanov L and Deininger MW, 'Novel approaches to treating advanced systemic mastocytosis', Clin Pharmacol 2019;11:77-92 |
13 |
Lim K-H, et al. 'Systemic mastocytosis in 342 consecutive adults: survival studies and prognostic factors', Blood 2009;113(23):5727-5136. 12 |
14 |
Sperr WR, et al. 'International prognostic scoring system for mastocytosis (IPSM): a retrospective cohort study'. |
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Media Contact: Jessica Mullan +41 79 650 9525 media@blueprintmedicines.com; Investor Relations Contact: Jenna Cohen, +1 (857) 209-3147, ir@blueprintmedicines.com